← Türkiye

Exports of goods and services, annual growth

Annual percentage growth in the volume of exports of goods and services measured in constant prices. This is a real growth rate rather than a change in current-dollar exports.

EXPORTS_GOODS_SERVICES_GROWTH · raw · annual · percent

Export momentum

Show up to four metrics on separate charts with synchronized period highlighting.

Exports of goods and services, annual growth

Export momentum

Annual percentage growth in the volume of exports of goods and services measured in constant prices. This is a real growth rate rather than a change in current-dollar exports.

Data and evidence

Exports of goods and services, annual growth

Türkiye

Values and evidence for Türkiye. Unavailable values are gaps, not zero.
PeriodValueStatusProvenance & calculation
1990≈ 3.15
Exact value3.1518405551
percent
available
Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #161543 · revision 1

Value 3.1518405551 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17

Source reference

Annual percentage growth in the volume of exports of goods and services measured in constant prices. This is a real growth rate rather than a change in current-dollar exports.

Provider world_bank · indicator NE.EXP.GNFS.KD.ZG · dataset 2 · reported

Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date)

Revision history

Revision 1: 3.1518405551 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:24:04 · source revision unspecified

1991≈ 3.12
Exact value3.1211001761
percent
available
Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #161542 · revision 1

Value 3.1211001761 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17

Source reference

Annual percentage growth in the volume of exports of goods and services measured in constant prices. This is a real growth rate rather than a change in current-dollar exports.

Provider world_bank · indicator NE.EXP.GNFS.KD.ZG · dataset 2 · reported

Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date)

Revision history

Revision 1: 3.1211001761 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:24:04 · source revision unspecified

1992≈ 11.00
Exact value11.0010392919
percent
available
Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #161541 · revision 1

Value 11.0010392919 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17

Source reference

Annual percentage growth in the volume of exports of goods and services measured in constant prices. This is a real growth rate rather than a change in current-dollar exports.

Provider world_bank · indicator NE.EXP.GNFS.KD.ZG · dataset 2 · reported

Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date)

Revision history

Revision 1: 11.0010392919 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:24:04 · source revision unspecified

1993≈ 7.69
Exact value7.6854384408
percent
available
Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #161540 · revision 1

Value 7.6854384408 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17

Source reference

Annual percentage growth in the volume of exports of goods and services measured in constant prices. This is a real growth rate rather than a change in current-dollar exports.

Provider world_bank · indicator NE.EXP.GNFS.KD.ZG · dataset 2 · reported

Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date)

Revision history

Revision 1: 7.6854384408 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:24:04 · source revision unspecified

1994≈ 15.18
Exact value15.1798521212
percent
available
Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #161539 · revision 1

Value 15.1798521212 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17

Source reference

Annual percentage growth in the volume of exports of goods and services measured in constant prices. This is a real growth rate rather than a change in current-dollar exports.

Provider world_bank · indicator NE.EXP.GNFS.KD.ZG · dataset 2 · reported

Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date)

Revision history

Revision 1: 15.1798521212 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:24:04 · source revision unspecified

1995≈ 7.98
Exact value7.9845270556
percent
available
Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #161538 · revision 1

Value 7.9845270556 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17

Source reference

Annual percentage growth in the volume of exports of goods and services measured in constant prices. This is a real growth rate rather than a change in current-dollar exports.

Provider world_bank · indicator NE.EXP.GNFS.KD.ZG · dataset 2 · reported

Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date)

Revision history

Revision 1: 7.9845270556 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:24:04 · source revision unspecified

1996≈ 20.29
Exact value20.2864325238
percent
available
Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #161537 · revision 1

Value 20.2864325238 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17

Source reference

Annual percentage growth in the volume of exports of goods and services measured in constant prices. This is a real growth rate rather than a change in current-dollar exports.

Provider world_bank · indicator NE.EXP.GNFS.KD.ZG · dataset 2 · reported

Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date)

Revision history

Revision 1: 20.2864325238 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:24:04 · source revision unspecified

1997≈ 17.10
Exact value17.1006105606
percent
available
Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #161536 · revision 1

Value 17.1006105606 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17

Source reference

Annual percentage growth in the volume of exports of goods and services measured in constant prices. This is a real growth rate rather than a change in current-dollar exports.

Provider world_bank · indicator NE.EXP.GNFS.KD.ZG · dataset 2 · reported

Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date)

Revision history

Revision 1: 17.1006105606 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:24:04 · source revision unspecified

1998≈ 10.82
Exact value10.8170032052
percent
available
Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #161535 · revision 1

Value 10.8170032052 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17

Source reference

Annual percentage growth in the volume of exports of goods and services measured in constant prices. This is a real growth rate rather than a change in current-dollar exports.

Provider world_bank · indicator NE.EXP.GNFS.KD.ZG · dataset 2 · reported

Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date)

Revision history

Revision 1: 10.8170032052 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:24:04 · source revision unspecified

1999≈ -9.98
Exact value-9.9794995979
percent
available
Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #161534 · revision 1

Value -9.9794995979 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17

Source reference

Annual percentage growth in the volume of exports of goods and services measured in constant prices. This is a real growth rate rather than a change in current-dollar exports.

Provider world_bank · indicator NE.EXP.GNFS.KD.ZG · dataset 2 · reported

Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date)

Revision history

Revision 1: -9.9794995979 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:24:04 · source revision unspecified

2000≈ 19.11
Exact value19.1066820930
percent
available
Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #161533 · revision 1

Value 19.1066820930 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17

Source reference

Annual percentage growth in the volume of exports of goods and services measured in constant prices. This is a real growth rate rather than a change in current-dollar exports.

Provider world_bank · indicator NE.EXP.GNFS.KD.ZG · dataset 2 · reported

Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date)

Revision history

Revision 1: 19.1066820930 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:24:04 · source revision unspecified

2001≈ 5.04
Exact value5.0366067295
percent
available
Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #161532 · revision 1

Value 5.0366067295 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17

Source reference

Annual percentage growth in the volume of exports of goods and services measured in constant prices. This is a real growth rate rather than a change in current-dollar exports.

Provider world_bank · indicator NE.EXP.GNFS.KD.ZG · dataset 2 · reported

Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date)

Revision history

Revision 1: 5.0366067295 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:24:04 · source revision unspecified

2002≈ 8.51
Exact value8.5091373280
percent
available
Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #161531 · revision 1

Value 8.5091373280 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17

Source reference

Annual percentage growth in the volume of exports of goods and services measured in constant prices. This is a real growth rate rather than a change in current-dollar exports.

Provider world_bank · indicator NE.EXP.GNFS.KD.ZG · dataset 2 · reported

Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date)

Revision history

Revision 1: 8.5091373280 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:24:04 · source revision unspecified

2003≈ 7.94
Exact value7.9428019332
percent
available
Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #161530 · revision 1

Value 7.9428019332 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17

Source reference

Annual percentage growth in the volume of exports of goods and services measured in constant prices. This is a real growth rate rather than a change in current-dollar exports.

Provider world_bank · indicator NE.EXP.GNFS.KD.ZG · dataset 2 · reported

Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date)

Revision history

Revision 1: 7.9428019332 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:24:04 · source revision unspecified

2004≈ 12.41
Exact value12.4132659978
percent
available
Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #161529 · revision 1

Value 12.4132659978 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17

Source reference

Annual percentage growth in the volume of exports of goods and services measured in constant prices. This is a real growth rate rather than a change in current-dollar exports.

Provider world_bank · indicator NE.EXP.GNFS.KD.ZG · dataset 2 · reported

Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date)

Revision history

Revision 1: 12.4132659978 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:24:04 · source revision unspecified

2005≈ 8.51
Exact value8.5057297351
percent
available
Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #161528 · revision 1

Value 8.5057297351 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17

Source reference

Annual percentage growth in the volume of exports of goods and services measured in constant prices. This is a real growth rate rather than a change in current-dollar exports.

Provider world_bank · indicator NE.EXP.GNFS.KD.ZG · dataset 2 · reported

Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date)

Revision history

Revision 1: 8.5057297351 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:24:04 · source revision unspecified

2006≈ 5.93
Exact value5.9288237084
percent
available
Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #161527 · revision 1

Value 5.9288237084 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17

Source reference

Annual percentage growth in the volume of exports of goods and services measured in constant prices. This is a real growth rate rather than a change in current-dollar exports.

Provider world_bank · indicator NE.EXP.GNFS.KD.ZG · dataset 2 · reported

Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date)

Revision history

Revision 1: 5.9288237084 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:24:04 · source revision unspecified

2007≈ 7.11
Exact value7.1085089588
percent
available
Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #161526 · revision 1

Value 7.1085089588 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17

Source reference

Annual percentage growth in the volume of exports of goods and services measured in constant prices. This is a real growth rate rather than a change in current-dollar exports.

Provider world_bank · indicator NE.EXP.GNFS.KD.ZG · dataset 2 · reported

Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date)

Revision history

Revision 1: 7.1085089588 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:24:04 · source revision unspecified

2008≈ 3.90
Exact value3.9046009317
percent
available
Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #161525 · revision 1

Value 3.9046009317 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17

Source reference

Annual percentage growth in the volume of exports of goods and services measured in constant prices. This is a real growth rate rather than a change in current-dollar exports.

Provider world_bank · indicator NE.EXP.GNFS.KD.ZG · dataset 2 · reported

Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date)

Revision history

Revision 1: 3.9046009317 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:24:04 · source revision unspecified

2009≈ -3.16
Exact value-3.1557760060
percent
available
Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #161524 · revision 1

Value -3.1557760060 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17

Source reference

Annual percentage growth in the volume of exports of goods and services measured in constant prices. This is a real growth rate rather than a change in current-dollar exports.

Provider world_bank · indicator NE.EXP.GNFS.KD.ZG · dataset 2 · reported

Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date)

Revision history

Revision 1: -3.1557760060 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:24:04 · source revision unspecified

2010≈ 2.32
Exact value2.3210788411
percent
available
Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #161523 · revision 1

Value 2.3210788411 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17

Source reference

Annual percentage growth in the volume of exports of goods and services measured in constant prices. This is a real growth rate rather than a change in current-dollar exports.

Provider world_bank · indicator NE.EXP.GNFS.KD.ZG · dataset 2 · reported

Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date)

Revision history

Revision 1: 2.3210788411 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:24:04 · source revision unspecified

2011≈ 13.37
Exact value13.3746965340
percent
available
Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #161522 · revision 1

Value 13.3746965340 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17

Source reference

Annual percentage growth in the volume of exports of goods and services measured in constant prices. This is a real growth rate rather than a change in current-dollar exports.

Provider world_bank · indicator NE.EXP.GNFS.KD.ZG · dataset 2 · reported

Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date)

Revision history

Revision 1: 13.3746965340 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:24:04 · source revision unspecified

2012≈ 15.02
Exact value15.0242724994
percent
available
Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #161521 · revision 1

Value 15.0242724994 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17

Source reference

Annual percentage growth in the volume of exports of goods and services measured in constant prices. This is a real growth rate rather than a change in current-dollar exports.

Provider world_bank · indicator NE.EXP.GNFS.KD.ZG · dataset 2 · reported

Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date)

Revision history

Revision 1: 15.0242724994 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:24:04 · source revision unspecified

2013≈ 4.72
Exact value4.7203835708
percent
available
Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #161520 · revision 1

Value 4.7203835708 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17

Source reference

Annual percentage growth in the volume of exports of goods and services measured in constant prices. This is a real growth rate rather than a change in current-dollar exports.

Provider world_bank · indicator NE.EXP.GNFS.KD.ZG · dataset 2 · reported

Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date)

Revision history

Revision 1: 4.7203835708 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:24:04 · source revision unspecified

2014≈ 7.03
Exact value7.0294728397
percent
available
Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #161519 · revision 1

Value 7.0294728397 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17

Source reference

Annual percentage growth in the volume of exports of goods and services measured in constant prices. This is a real growth rate rather than a change in current-dollar exports.

Provider world_bank · indicator NE.EXP.GNFS.KD.ZG · dataset 2 · reported

Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date)

Revision history

Revision 1: 7.0294728397 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:24:04 · source revision unspecified

2015≈ 5.06
Exact value5.0559101435
percent
available
Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #161518 · revision 1

Value 5.0559101435 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17

Source reference

Annual percentage growth in the volume of exports of goods and services measured in constant prices. This is a real growth rate rather than a change in current-dollar exports.

Provider world_bank · indicator NE.EXP.GNFS.KD.ZG · dataset 2 · reported

Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date)

Revision history

Revision 1: 5.0559101435 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:24:04 · source revision unspecified

2016≈ -2.20
Exact value-2.1958404662
percent
available
Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #161517 · revision 1

Value -2.1958404662 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17

Source reference

Annual percentage growth in the volume of exports of goods and services measured in constant prices. This is a real growth rate rather than a change in current-dollar exports.

Provider world_bank · indicator NE.EXP.GNFS.KD.ZG · dataset 2 · reported

Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date)

Revision history

Revision 1: -2.1958404662 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:24:04 · source revision unspecified

2017≈ 12.45
Exact value12.4507299068
percent
available
Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #161516 · revision 1

Value 12.4507299068 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17

Source reference

Annual percentage growth in the volume of exports of goods and services measured in constant prices. This is a real growth rate rather than a change in current-dollar exports.

Provider world_bank · indicator NE.EXP.GNFS.KD.ZG · dataset 2 · reported

Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date)

Revision history

Revision 1: 12.4507299068 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:24:04 · source revision unspecified

2018≈ 9.53
Exact value9.5256051473
percent
available
Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #161515 · revision 1

Value 9.5256051473 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17

Source reference

Annual percentage growth in the volume of exports of goods and services measured in constant prices. This is a real growth rate rather than a change in current-dollar exports.

Provider world_bank · indicator NE.EXP.GNFS.KD.ZG · dataset 2 · reported

Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date)

Revision history

Revision 1: 9.5256051473 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:24:04 · source revision unspecified

2019≈ 4.67
Exact value4.6737020383
percent
available
Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #161514 · revision 1

Value 4.6737020383 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17

Source reference

Annual percentage growth in the volume of exports of goods and services measured in constant prices. This is a real growth rate rather than a change in current-dollar exports.

Provider world_bank · indicator NE.EXP.GNFS.KD.ZG · dataset 2 · reported

Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date)

Revision history

Revision 1: 4.6737020383 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:24:04 · source revision unspecified

2020≈ -16.41
Exact value-16.4126972214
percent
available
Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #161513 · revision 1

Value -16.4126972214 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17

Source reference

Annual percentage growth in the volume of exports of goods and services measured in constant prices. This is a real growth rate rather than a change in current-dollar exports.

Provider world_bank · indicator NE.EXP.GNFS.KD.ZG · dataset 2 · reported

Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date)

Revision history

Revision 1: -16.4126972214 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:24:04 · source revision unspecified

2021≈ 25.09
Exact value25.0855072538
percent
available
Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #161512 · revision 1

Value 25.0855072538 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17

Source reference

Annual percentage growth in the volume of exports of goods and services measured in constant prices. This is a real growth rate rather than a change in current-dollar exports.

Provider world_bank · indicator NE.EXP.GNFS.KD.ZG · dataset 2 · reported

Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date)

Revision history

Revision 1: 25.0855072538 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:24:04 · source revision unspecified

2022≈ 10.50
Exact value10.4974391897
percent
available
Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #161511 · revision 1

Value 10.4974391897 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17

Source reference

Annual percentage growth in the volume of exports of goods and services measured in constant prices. This is a real growth rate rather than a change in current-dollar exports.

Provider world_bank · indicator NE.EXP.GNFS.KD.ZG · dataset 2 · reported

Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date)

Revision history

Revision 1: 10.4974391897 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:24:04 · source revision unspecified

2023≈ -2.28
Exact value-2.2750691322
percent
available
Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #161510 · revision 1

Value -2.2750691322 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17

Source reference

Annual percentage growth in the volume of exports of goods and services measured in constant prices. This is a real growth rate rather than a change in current-dollar exports.

Provider world_bank · indicator NE.EXP.GNFS.KD.ZG · dataset 2 · reported

Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date)

Revision history

Revision 1: -2.2750691322 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:24:04 · source revision unspecified

2024≈ 0.07
Exact value0.0728314834
percent
available
Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #161509 · revision 1

Value 0.0728314834 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17

Source reference

Annual percentage growth in the volume of exports of goods and services measured in constant prices. This is a real growth rate rather than a change in current-dollar exports.

Provider world_bank · indicator NE.EXP.GNFS.KD.ZG · dataset 2 · reported

Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date)

Revision history

Revision 1: 0.0728314834 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:24:04 · source revision unspecified

2025≈ -0.32
Exact value-0.3187711991
percent
available
Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #161508 · revision 1

Value -0.3187711991 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17

Source reference

Annual percentage growth in the volume of exports of goods and services measured in constant prices. This is a real growth rate rather than a change in current-dollar exports.

Provider world_bank · indicator NE.EXP.GNFS.KD.ZG · dataset 2 · reported

Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date)

Revision history

Revision 1: -0.3187711991 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:24:04 · source revision unspecified

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