Trade share of GDP

Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons.

TRADE_GDP_SHARE · raw · annual · percent

Trade openness

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Trade share of GDP

Trade openness

Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons.

Data and evidence

Trade share of GDP

Portugal

Values and evidence for Portugal. Unavailable values are gaps, not zero.
Period	Value	Status	Provenance & calculation
1990	≈ 65.06 Exact value 65.0555926307 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129287 · revision 1 Value 65.0555926307 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 65.0555926307 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:16 · source revision unspecified
1991	≈ 60.37 Exact value 60.3666002158 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129286 · revision 1 Value 60.3666002158 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 60.3666002158 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:16 · source revision unspecified
1992	≈ 56.31 Exact value 56.3072775979 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129285 · revision 1 Value 56.3072775979 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 56.3072775979 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:16 · source revision unspecified
1993	≈ 54.18 Exact value 54.1752326633 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129284 · revision 1 Value 54.1752326633 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 54.1752326633 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:16 · source revision unspecified
1994	≈ 57.18 Exact value 57.1773600157 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129283 · revision 1 Value 57.1773600157 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 57.1773600157 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:16 · source revision unspecified
1995	≈ 59.91 Exact value 59.9144721620 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129282 · revision 1 Value 59.9144721620 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 59.9144721620 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:16 · source revision unspecified
1996	≈ 60.21 Exact value 60.2098050472 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129281 · revision 1 Value 60.2098050472 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 60.2098050472 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:16 · source revision unspecified
1997	≈ 62.30 Exact value 62.3049515025 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129280 · revision 1 Value 62.3049515025 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 62.3049515025 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:16 · source revision unspecified
1998	≈ 63.83 Exact value 63.8308988570 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129279 · revision 1 Value 63.8308988570 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 63.8308988570 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:16 · source revision unspecified
1999	≈ 63.31 Exact value 63.3143298172 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129278 · revision 1 Value 63.3143298172 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 63.3143298172 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:16 · source revision unspecified
2000	≈ 67.45 Exact value 67.4529979863 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129277 · revision 1 Value 67.4529979863 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 67.4529979863 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:16 · source revision unspecified
2001	≈ 65.09 Exact value 65.0919551771 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129276 · revision 1 Value 65.0919551771 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 65.0919551771 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:16 · source revision unspecified
2002	≈ 62.31 Exact value 62.3082594170 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129275 · revision 1 Value 62.3082594170 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 62.3082594170 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:16 · source revision unspecified
2003	≈ 61.14 Exact value 61.1389474884 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129274 · revision 1 Value 61.1389474884 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 61.1389474884 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:16 · source revision unspecified
2004	≈ 63.20 Exact value 63.2045936670 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129273 · revision 1 Value 63.2045936670 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 63.2045936670 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:16 · source revision unspecified
2005	≈ 62.94 Exact value 62.9445045605 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129272 · revision 1 Value 62.9445045605 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 62.9445045605 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:16 · source revision unspecified
2006	≈ 68.55 Exact value 68.5470531182 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129271 · revision 1 Value 68.5470531182 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 68.5470531182 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:16 · source revision unspecified
2007	≈ 69.95 Exact value 69.9461175818 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129270 · revision 1 Value 69.9461175818 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 69.9461175818 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:16 · source revision unspecified
2008	≈ 72.08 Exact value 72.0757429222 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129269 · revision 1 Value 72.0757429222 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 72.0757429222 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:16 · source revision unspecified
2009	≈ 61.49 Exact value 61.4926935268 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129268 · revision 1 Value 61.4926935268 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 61.4926935268 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:16 · source revision unspecified
2010	≈ 67.69 Exact value 67.6892401928 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129267 · revision 1 Value 67.6892401928 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 67.6892401928 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:16 · source revision unspecified
2011	≈ 73.01 Exact value 73.0075756701 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129266 · revision 1 Value 73.0075756701 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 73.0075756701 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:16 · source revision unspecified
2012	≈ 75.94 Exact value 75.9411067188 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129265 · revision 1 Value 75.9411067188 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 75.9411067188 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:16 · source revision unspecified
2013	≈ 78.03 Exact value 78.0305056874 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129264 · revision 1 Value 78.0305056874 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 78.0305056874 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:16 · source revision unspecified
2014	≈ 80.22 Exact value 80.2206690721 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129263 · revision 1 Value 80.2206690721 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 80.2206690721 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:16 · source revision unspecified
2015	≈ 80.63 Exact value 80.6346756266 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129262 · revision 1 Value 80.6346756266 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 80.6346756266 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:16 · source revision unspecified
2016	≈ 79.52 Exact value 79.5223464844 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129261 · revision 1 Value 79.5223464844 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 79.5223464844 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:16 · source revision unspecified
2017	≈ 84.81 Exact value 84.8077923070 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129260 · revision 1 Value 84.8077923070 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 84.8077923070 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:16 · source revision unspecified
2018	≈ 86.74 Exact value 86.7356954918 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129259 · revision 1 Value 86.7356954918 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 86.7356954918 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:16 · source revision unspecified
2019	≈ 86.77 Exact value 86.7709889084 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129258 · revision 1 Value 86.7709889084 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 86.7709889084 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:16 · source revision unspecified
2020	≈ 76.51 Exact value 76.5086407209 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129257 · revision 1 Value 76.5086407209 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 76.5086407209 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:16 · source revision unspecified
2021	≈ 85.87 Exact value 85.8735452149 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129256 · revision 1 Value 85.8735452149 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 85.8735452149 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:16 · source revision unspecified
2022	≈ 101.36 Exact value 101.3641464794 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129255 · revision 1 Value 101.3641464794 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 101.3641464794 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:16 · source revision unspecified
2023	≈ 93.14 Exact value 93.1358537072 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129254 · revision 1 Value 93.1358537072 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 93.1358537072 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:16 · source revision unspecified
2024	≈ 89.66 Exact value 89.6615637071 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129253 · revision 1 Value 89.6615637071 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 89.6615637071 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:16 · source revision unspecified
2025	≈ 86.40 Exact value 86.3988769793 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129252 · revision 1 Value 86.3988769793 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 86.3988769793 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:16 · source revision unspecified

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