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Trade share of GDP

Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons.

TRADE_GDP_SHARE · raw · annual · percent

Trade openness

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Trade share of GDP

Trade openness

Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons.

Data and evidence

Trade share of GDP

Panama

Values and evidence for Panama. Unavailable values are gaps, not zero.
Period	Value	Status	Provenance & calculation
1990	≈ 121.79 Exact value 121.7935528734 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129071 · revision 1 Value 121.7935528734 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 121.7935528734 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:15 · source revision unspecified
1991	≈ 140.25 Exact value 140.2465583050 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129070 · revision 1 Value 140.2465583050 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 140.2465583050 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:15 · source revision unspecified
1992	≈ 144.88 Exact value 144.8791885474 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129069 · revision 1 Value 144.8791885474 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 144.8791885474 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:15 · source revision unspecified
1993	≈ 139.68 Exact value 139.6792213373 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129068 · revision 1 Value 139.6792213373 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 139.6792213373 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:15 · source revision unspecified
1994	≈ 143.61 Exact value 143.6090327926 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129067 · revision 1 Value 143.6090327926 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 143.6090327926 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:15 · source revision unspecified
1995	≈ 146.91 Exact value 146.9053800368 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129066 · revision 1 Value 146.9053800368 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 146.9053800368 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:15 · source revision unspecified
1996	≈ 165.61 Exact value 165.6096801835 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129065 · revision 1 Value 165.6096801835 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 165.6096801835 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:15 · source revision unspecified
1997	≈ 174.71 Exact value 174.7138630419 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129064 · revision 1 Value 174.7138630419 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 174.7138630419 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:15 · source revision unspecified
1998	≈ 158.00 Exact value 157.9964085128 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129063 · revision 1 Value 157.9964085128 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 157.9964085128 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:15 · source revision unspecified
1999	≈ 131.56 Exact value 131.5573969423 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129062 · revision 1 Value 131.5573969423 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 131.5573969423 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:15 · source revision unspecified
2000	≈ 139.20 Exact value 139.1979348677 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129061 · revision 1 Value 139.1979348677 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 139.1979348677 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:15 · source revision unspecified
2001	≈ 135.58 Exact value 135.5843511184 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129060 · revision 1 Value 135.5843511184 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 135.5843511184 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:15 · source revision unspecified
2002	≈ 126.02 Exact value 126.0244824499 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129059 · revision 1 Value 126.0244824499 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 126.0244824499 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:15 · source revision unspecified
2003	≈ 117.27 Exact value 117.2674789406 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129058 · revision 1 Value 117.2674789406 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 117.2674789406 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:15 · source revision unspecified
2004	≈ 124.76 Exact value 124.7617565204 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129057 · revision 1 Value 124.7617565204 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 124.7617565204 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:15 · source revision unspecified
2005	≈ 139.21 Exact value 139.2111650867 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129056 · revision 1 Value 139.2111650867 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 139.2111650867 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:15 · source revision unspecified
2006	≈ 141.47 Exact value 141.4725712814 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129055 · revision 1 Value 141.4725712814 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 141.4725712814 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:15 · source revision unspecified
2007	≈ 148.67 Exact value 148.6656010896 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129054 · revision 1 Value 148.6656010896 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 148.6656010896 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:15 · source revision unspecified
2008	≈ 164.59 Exact value 164.5862861358 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129053 · revision 1 Value 164.5862861358 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 164.5862861358 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:15 · source revision unspecified
2009	≈ 137.05 Exact value 137.0460216107 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129052 · revision 1 Value 137.0460216107 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 137.0460216107 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:15 · source revision unspecified
2010	≈ 145.45 Exact value 145.4487188064 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129051 · revision 1 Value 145.4487188064 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 145.4487188064 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:15 · source revision unspecified
2011	≈ 158.21 Exact value 158.2083953468 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129050 · revision 1 Value 158.2083953468 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 158.2083953468 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:15 · source revision unspecified
2012	≈ 153.21 Exact value 153.2086203671 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129049 · revision 1 Value 153.2086203671 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 153.2086203671 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:15 · source revision unspecified
2013	≈ 133.07 Exact value 133.0715689358 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129048 · revision 1 Value 133.0715689358 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 133.0715689358 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:15 · source revision unspecified
2014	≈ 114.97 Exact value 114.9706049271 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129047 · revision 1 Value 114.9706049271 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 114.9706049271 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:15 · source revision unspecified
2015	≈ 96.58 Exact value 96.5791573429 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129046 · revision 1 Value 96.5791573429 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 96.5791573429 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:15 · source revision unspecified
2016	≈ 84.40 Exact value 84.3959718738 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129045 · revision 1 Value 84.3959718738 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 84.3959718738 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:15 · source revision unspecified
2017	≈ 84.05 Exact value 84.0475372403 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129044 · revision 1 Value 84.0475372403 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 84.0475372403 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:15 · source revision unspecified
2018	≈ 86.13 Exact value 86.1309615112 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129043 · revision 1 Value 86.1309615112 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 86.1309615112 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:15 · source revision unspecified
2019	≈ 80.43 Exact value 80.4286505650 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129042 · revision 1 Value 80.4286505650 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 80.4286505650 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:15 · source revision unspecified
2020	≈ 68.70 Exact value 68.7004235106 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129041 · revision 1 Value 68.7004235106 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 68.7004235106 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:15 · source revision unspecified
2021	≈ 80.13 Exact value 80.1334635233 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129040 · revision 1 Value 80.1334635233 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 80.1334635233 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:15 · source revision unspecified
2022	≈ 93.48 Exact value 93.4752688552 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129039 · revision 1 Value 93.4752688552 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 93.4752688552 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:15 · source revision unspecified
2023	≈ 88.35 Exact value 88.3489105170 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129038 · revision 1 Value 88.3489105170 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 88.3489105170 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:15 · source revision unspecified
2024	≈ 83.67 Exact value 83.6737788620 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129037 · revision 1 Value 83.6737788620 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 83.6737788620 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:15 · source revision unspecified
2025	Unavailable percent	missing	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #129036 · revision 1 Value Missing · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: Missing · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:15 · source revision unspecified

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