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Trade share of GDP

Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons.

TRADE_GDP_SHARE · raw · annual · percent

Trade openness

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Trade share of GDP

Trade openness

Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons.

Data and evidence

Trade share of GDP

Italy

Values and evidence for Italy. Unavailable values are gaps, not zero.
Period	Value	Status	Provenance & calculation
1990	≈ 36.24 Exact value 36.2382276733 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126803 · revision 1 Value 36.2382276733 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 36.2382276733 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:05 · source revision unspecified
1991	≈ 33.80 Exact value 33.8005339556 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126802 · revision 1 Value 33.8005339556 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 33.8005339556 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:05 · source revision unspecified
1992	≈ 34.83 Exact value 34.8334276237 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126801 · revision 1 Value 34.8334276237 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 34.8334276237 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:05 · source revision unspecified
1993	≈ 37.67 Exact value 37.6724019624 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126800 · revision 1 Value 37.6724019624 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 37.6724019624 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:05 · source revision unspecified
1994	≈ 40.36 Exact value 40.3620026081 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126799 · revision 1 Value 40.3620026081 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 40.3620026081 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:05 · source revision unspecified
1995	≈ 45.58 Exact value 45.5795026637 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126798 · revision 1 Value 45.5795026637 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 45.5795026637 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:05 · source revision unspecified
1996	≈ 42.80 Exact value 42.8020490474 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126797 · revision 1 Value 42.8020490474 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 42.8020490474 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:05 · source revision unspecified
1997	≈ 44.48 Exact value 44.4771651979 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126796 · revision 1 Value 44.4771651979 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 44.4771651979 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:05 · source revision unspecified
1998	≈ 45.00 Exact value 44.9978742733 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126795 · revision 1 Value 44.9978742733 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 44.9978742733 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:05 · source revision unspecified
1999	≈ 44.53 Exact value 44.5298402267 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126794 · revision 1 Value 44.5298402267 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 44.5298402267 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:05 · source revision unspecified
2000	≈ 50.27 Exact value 50.2747311456 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126793 · revision 1 Value 50.2747311456 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 50.2747311456 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified
2001	≈ 49.86 Exact value 49.8632723203 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126792 · revision 1 Value 49.8632723203 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 49.8632723203 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified
2002	≈ 47.87 Exact value 47.8713186792 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126791 · revision 1 Value 47.8713186792 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 47.8713186792 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified
2003	≈ 45.99 Exact value 45.9940859777 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126790 · revision 1 Value 45.9940859777 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 45.9940859777 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified
2004	≈ 47.27 Exact value 47.2663923892 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126789 · revision 1 Value 47.2663923892 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 47.2663923892 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified
2005	≈ 49.12 Exact value 49.1221742289 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126788 · revision 1 Value 49.1221742289 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 49.1221742289 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified
2006	≈ 52.92 Exact value 52.9235429597 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126787 · revision 1 Value 52.9235429597 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 52.9235429597 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified
2007	≈ 54.83 Exact value 54.8280415573 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126786 · revision 1 Value 54.8280415573 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 54.8280415573 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified
2008	≈ 54.21 Exact value 54.2142548957 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126785 · revision 1 Value 54.2142548957 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 54.2142548957 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified
2009	≈ 45.14 Exact value 45.1414765722 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126784 · revision 1 Value 45.1414765722 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 45.1414765722 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified
2010	≈ 51.66 Exact value 51.6621118138 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126783 · revision 1 Value 51.6621118138 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 51.6621118138 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified
2011	≈ 54.47 Exact value 54.4722149449 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126782 · revision 1 Value 54.4722149449 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 54.4722149449 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified
2012	≈ 54.88 Exact value 54.8844952702 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126781 · revision 1 Value 54.8844952702 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 54.8844952702 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified
2013	≈ 54.03 Exact value 54.0341846317 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126780 · revision 1 Value 54.0341846317 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 54.0341846317 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified
2014	≈ 54.45 Exact value 54.4545299332 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126779 · revision 1 Value 54.4545299332 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 54.4545299332 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified
2015	≈ 55.44 Exact value 55.4356858148 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126778 · revision 1 Value 55.4356858148 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 55.4356858148 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified
2016	≈ 54.43 Exact value 54.4321467018 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126777 · revision 1 Value 54.4321467018 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 54.4321467018 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified
2017	≈ 57.58 Exact value 57.5829940275 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126776 · revision 1 Value 57.5829940275 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 57.5829940275 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified
2018	≈ 59.27 Exact value 59.2749835128 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126775 · revision 1 Value 59.2749835128 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 59.2749835128 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified
2019	≈ 58.69 Exact value 58.6941902595 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126774 · revision 1 Value 58.6941902595 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 58.6941902595 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified
2020	≈ 53.94 Exact value 53.9394839043 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126773 · revision 1 Value 53.9394839043 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 53.9394839043 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified
2021	≈ 60.30 Exact value 60.3019776203 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126772 · revision 1 Value 60.3019776203 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 60.3019776203 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified
2022	≈ 72.02 Exact value 72.0165023033 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126771 · revision 1 Value 72.0165023033 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 72.0165023033 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified
2023	≈ 65.10 Exact value 65.1028419442 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126770 · revision 1 Value 65.1028419442 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 65.1028419442 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified
2024	≈ 62.59 Exact value 62.5926144916 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126769 · revision 1 Value 62.5926144916 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 62.5926144916 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified
2025	≈ 62.52 Exact value 62.5232263591 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126768 · revision 1 Value 62.5232263591 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 62.5232263591 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified

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