Trade share of GDP
Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons.
TRADE_GDP_SHARE · raw · annual · percent
Trade openness
Trade share of GDP
Trade openness
Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons.
Data and evidence
Trade share of GDP
Iraq
| Period | Value | Status | Provenance & calculation |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | ≈ 15.13
Exact value15.1262818163 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126695 · revision 1
Value 15.1262818163 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 15.1262818163 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified |
| 1991 | ≈ 3.79
Exact value3.7911409700 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126694 · revision 1
Value 3.7911409700 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 3.7911409700 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified |
| 1992 | ≈ 1.92
Exact value1.9211456332 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126693 · revision 1
Value 1.9211456332 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 1.9211456332 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified |
| 1993 | ≈ 0.54
Exact value0.5446966845 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126692 · revision 1
Value 0.5446966845 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 0.5446966845 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified |
| 1994 | ≈ 0.10
Exact value0.0995823619 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126691 · revision 1
Value 0.0995823619 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 0.0995823619 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified |
| 1995 | ≈ 0.02
Exact value0.0209992322 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126690 · revision 1
Value 0.0209992322 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 0.0209992322 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified |
| 1996 | ≈ 0.03
Exact value0.0268884829 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126689 · revision 1
Value 0.0268884829 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 0.0268884829 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified |
| 1997 | ≈ 106.19
Exact value106.1881699399 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126688 · revision 1
Value 106.1881699399 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 106.1881699399 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified |
| 1998 | ≈ 132.24
Exact value132.2431605210 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126687 · revision 1
Value 132.2431605210 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 132.2431605210 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified |
| 1999 | ≈ 138.31
Exact value138.3146012429 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126686 · revision 1
Value 138.3146012429 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 138.3146012429 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified |
| 2000 | ≈ 125.34
Exact value125.3365956409 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126685 · revision 1
Value 125.3365956409 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 125.3365956409 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified |
| 2001 | ≈ 126.78
Exact value126.7802559768 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126684 · revision 1
Value 126.7802559768 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 126.7802559768 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified |
| 2002 | ≈ 119.76
Exact value119.7620477470 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126683 · revision 1
Value 119.7620477470 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 119.7620477470 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified |
| 2003 | ≈ 154.23
Exact value154.2345252883 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126682 · revision 1
Value 154.2345252883 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 154.2345252883 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified |
| 2004 | ≈ 120.23
Exact value120.2339771217 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126681 · revision 1
Value 120.2339771217 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 120.2339771217 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified |
| 2005 | ≈ 115.74
Exact value115.7425403086 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126680 · revision 1
Value 115.7425403086 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 115.7425403086 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified |
| 2006 | ≈ 89.65
Exact value89.6505198582 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126679 · revision 1
Value 89.6505198582 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 89.6505198582 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified |
| 2007 | ≈ 74.09
Exact value74.0928531055 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126678 · revision 1
Value 74.0928531055 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 74.0928531055 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified |
| 2008 | ≈ 81.06
Exact value81.0555432666 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126677 · revision 1
Value 81.0555432666 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 81.0555432666 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified |
| 2009 | ≈ 78.69
Exact value78.6873788190 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126676 · revision 1
Value 78.6873788190 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 78.6873788190 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified |
| 2010 | ≈ 73.50
Exact value73.4974796202 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126675 · revision 1
Value 73.4974796202 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 73.4974796202 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified |
| 2011 | ≈ 72.17
Exact value72.1713282234 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126674 · revision 1
Value 72.1713282234 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 72.1713282234 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified |
| 2012 | ≈ 73.61
Exact value73.6086845913 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126673 · revision 1
Value 73.6086845913 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 73.6086845913 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified |
| 2013 | ≈ 67.41
Exact value67.4100184096 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126672 · revision 1
Value 67.4100184096 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 67.4100184096 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified |
| 2014 | ≈ 68.98
Exact value68.9824868569 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126671 · revision 1
Value 68.9824868569 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 68.9824868569 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified |
| 2015 | ≈ 69.59
Exact value69.5917685983 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126670 · revision 1
Value 69.5917685983 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 69.5917685983 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified |
| 2016 | ≈ 54.59
Exact value54.5883201887 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126669 · revision 1
Value 54.5883201887 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 54.5883201887 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified |
| 2017 | ≈ 59.78
Exact value59.7809123923 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126668 · revision 1
Value 59.7809123923 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 59.7809123923 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified |
| 2018 | ≈ 65.80
Exact value65.8017917701 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126667 · revision 1
Value 65.8017917701 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 65.8017917701 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified |
| 2019 | ≈ 68.99
Exact value68.9899384203 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126666 · revision 1
Value 68.9899384203 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 68.9899384203 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified |
| 2020 | ≈ 57.74
Exact value57.7423163951 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126665 · revision 1
Value 57.7423163951 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 57.7423163951 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified |
| 2021 | ≈ 61.50
Exact value61.5032683117 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126664 · revision 1
Value 61.5032683117 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 61.5032683117 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified |
| 2022 | ≈ 68.76
Exact value68.7587940941 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126663 · revision 1
Value 68.7587940941 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 68.7587940941 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified |
| 2023 | ≈ 69.46
Exact value69.4613207990 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126662 · revision 1
Value 69.4613207990 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 69.4613207990 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified |
| 2024 | ≈ 77.14
Exact value77.1389393108 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126661 · revision 1
Value 77.1389393108 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 77.1389393108 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified |
| 2025 | Unavailable percent | missing | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126660 · revision 1
Value Missing · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: Missing · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:04 · source revision unspecified |
Something looks wrong? Request a data review and include this page URL and the observation period.