Trade share of GDP

Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons.

TRADE_GDP_SHARE · raw · annual · percent

Trade openness

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Trade share of GDP

Trade openness

Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons.

Data and evidence

Trade share of GDP

Hong Kong

Values and evidence for Hong Kong. Unavailable values are gaps, not zero.
Period	Value	Status	Provenance & calculation
1990	≈ 226.00 Exact value 226.0002402980 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126371 · revision 1 Value 226.0002402980 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 226.0002402980 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:02 · source revision unspecified
1991	≈ 231.87 Exact value 231.8651339533 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126370 · revision 1 Value 231.8651339533 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 231.8651339533 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:02 · source revision unspecified
1992	≈ 240.13 Exact value 240.1328162750 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126369 · revision 1 Value 240.1328162750 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 240.1328162750 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:02 · source revision unspecified
1993	≈ 233.97 Exact value 233.9691302994 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126368 · revision 1 Value 233.9691302994 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 233.9691302994 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:02 · source revision unspecified
1994	≈ 237.43 Exact value 237.4279970656 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126367 · revision 1 Value 237.4279970656 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 237.4279970656 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:02 · source revision unspecified
1995	≈ 256.90 Exact value 256.8982650674 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126366 · revision 1 Value 256.8982650674 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 256.8982650674 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:02 · source revision unspecified
1996	≈ 244.85 Exact value 244.8537643862 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126365 · revision 1 Value 244.8537643862 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 244.8537643862 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:02 · source revision unspecified
1997	≈ 233.44 Exact value 233.4402945780 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126364 · revision 1 Value 233.4402945780 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 233.4402945780 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:02 · source revision unspecified
1998	≈ 221.13 Exact value 221.1332845084 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126363 · revision 1 Value 221.1332845084 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 221.1332845084 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:02 · source revision unspecified
1999	≈ 220.27 Exact value 220.2723131453 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126362 · revision 1 Value 220.2723131453 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 220.2723131453 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:02 · source revision unspecified
2000	≈ 247.65 Exact value 247.6540204456 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126361 · revision 1 Value 247.6540204456 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 247.6540204456 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:02 · source revision unspecified
2001	≈ 240.85 Exact value 240.8489776269 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126360 · revision 1 Value 240.8489776269 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 240.8489776269 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:02 · source revision unspecified
2002	≈ 256.00 Exact value 255.9964573693 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126359 · revision 1 Value 255.9964573693 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 255.9964573693 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:02 · source revision unspecified
2003	≈ 292.45 Exact value 292.4546559197 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126358 · revision 1 Value 292.4546559197 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 292.4546559197 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:02 · source revision unspecified
2004	≈ 326.84 Exact value 326.8410545891 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126357 · revision 1 Value 326.8410545891 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 326.8410545891 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:02 · source revision unspecified
2005	≈ 342.69 Exact value 342.6892095247 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126356 · revision 1 Value 342.6892095247 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 342.6892095247 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:02 · source revision unspecified
2006	≈ 359.21 Exact value 359.2086611842 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126355 · revision 1 Value 359.2086611842 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 359.2086611842 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:02 · source revision unspecified
2007	≈ 362.15 Exact value 362.1494636397 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126354 · revision 1 Value 362.1494636397 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 362.1494636397 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:02 · source revision unspecified
2008	≈ 376.66 Exact value 376.6568061719 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126353 · revision 1 Value 376.6568061719 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 376.6568061719 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:02 · source revision unspecified
2009	≈ 348.40 Exact value 348.3975543093 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126352 · revision 1 Value 348.3975543093 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 348.3975543093 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:02 · source revision unspecified
2010	≈ 404.77 Exact value 404.7705609087 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126351 · revision 1 Value 404.7705609087 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 404.7705609087 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:02 · source revision unspecified
2011	≈ 421.85 Exact value 421.8547065544 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126350 · revision 1 Value 421.8547065544 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 421.8547065544 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:02 · source revision unspecified
2012	≈ 430.57 Exact value 430.5685304157 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126349 · revision 1 Value 430.5685304157 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 430.5685304157 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:02 · source revision unspecified
2013	≈ 442.62 Exact value 442.6200191273 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126348 · revision 1 Value 442.6200191273 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 442.6200191273 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:02 · source revision unspecified
2014	≈ 425.98 Exact value 425.9758717348 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126347 · revision 1 Value 425.9758717348 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 425.9758717348 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:02 · source revision unspecified
2015	≈ 389.41 Exact value 389.4059492636 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126346 · revision 1 Value 389.4059492636 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 389.4059492636 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:02 · source revision unspecified
2016	≈ 371.73 Exact value 371.7272317733 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126345 · revision 1 Value 371.7272317733 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 371.7272317733 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:02 · source revision unspecified
2017	≈ 376.80 Exact value 376.7956667347 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126344 · revision 1 Value 376.7956667347 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 376.7956667347 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:02 · source revision unspecified
2018	≈ 376.89 Exact value 376.8927735450 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126343 · revision 1 Value 376.8927735450 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 376.8927735450 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:02 · source revision unspecified
2019	≈ 353.74 Exact value 353.7435211397 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126342 · revision 1 Value 353.7435211397 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 353.7435211397 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:02 · source revision unspecified
2020	≈ 350.68 Exact value 350.6797050444 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126341 · revision 1 Value 350.6797050444 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 350.6797050444 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:02 · source revision unspecified
2021	≈ 402.46 Exact value 402.4596814545 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126340 · revision 1 Value 402.4596814545 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 402.4596814545 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:02 · source revision unspecified
2022	≈ 384.89 Exact value 384.8859099683 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126339 · revision 1 Value 384.8859099683 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 384.8859099683 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:02 · source revision unspecified
2023	≈ 353.19 Exact value 353.1946089004 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126338 · revision 1 Value 353.1946089004 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 353.1946089004 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:02 · source revision unspecified
2024	≈ 359.39 Exact value 359.3906630422 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126337 · revision 1 Value 359.3906630422 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 359.3906630422 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:02 · source revision unspecified
2025	≈ 396.65 Exact value 396.6454207278 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #126336 · revision 1 Value 396.6454207278 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 396.6454207278 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:02 · source revision unspecified

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