Trade share of GDP
Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons.
TRADE_GDP_SHARE · raw · annual · percent
Trade openness
Trade share of GDP
Trade openness
Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons.
Data and evidence
Trade share of GDP
Ghana
| Period | Value | Status | Provenance & calculation |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | ≈ 42.73
Exact value42.7281781308 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125939 · revision 1
Value 42.7281781308 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 42.7281781308 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:01 · source revision unspecified |
| 1991 | ≈ 42.49
Exact value42.4883492638 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125938 · revision 1
Value 42.4883492638 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 42.4883492638 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:01 · source revision unspecified |
| 1992 | ≈ 45.99
Exact value45.9935958614 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125937 · revision 1
Value 45.9935958614 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 45.9935958614 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:01 · source revision unspecified |
| 1993 | ≈ 56.67
Exact value56.6691201157 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125936 · revision 1
Value 56.6691201157 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 56.6691201157 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:01 · source revision unspecified |
| 1994 | ≈ 62.02
Exact value62.0211527378 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125935 · revision 1
Value 62.0211527378 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 62.0211527378 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:01 · source revision unspecified |
| 1995 | ≈ 57.42
Exact value57.4230942890 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125934 · revision 1
Value 57.4230942890 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 57.4230942890 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:00 · source revision unspecified |
| 1996 | ≈ 72.20
Exact value72.2049441294 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125933 · revision 1
Value 72.2049441294 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 72.2049441294 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:00 · source revision unspecified |
| 1997 | ≈ 85.40
Exact value85.4018379696 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125932 · revision 1
Value 85.4018379696 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 85.4018379696 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:00 · source revision unspecified |
| 1998 | ≈ 80.60
Exact value80.5995432470 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125931 · revision 1
Value 80.5995432470 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 80.5995432470 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:00 · source revision unspecified |
| 1999 | ≈ 81.71
Exact value81.7051040341 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125930 · revision 1
Value 81.7051040341 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 81.7051040341 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:00 · source revision unspecified |
| 2000 | ≈ 116.05
Exact value116.0484301630 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125929 · revision 1
Value 116.0484301630 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 116.0484301630 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:00 · source revision unspecified |
| 2001 | ≈ 110.05
Exact value110.0458541608 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125928 · revision 1
Value 110.0458541608 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 110.0458541608 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:00 · source revision unspecified |
| 2002 | ≈ 97.49
Exact value97.4892431747 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125927 · revision 1
Value 97.4892431747 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 97.4892431747 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:00 · source revision unspecified |
| 2003 | ≈ 97.29
Exact value97.2871457140 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125926 · revision 1
Value 97.2871457140 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 97.2871457140 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:00 · source revision unspecified |
| 2004 | ≈ 99.67
Exact value99.6703343472 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125925 · revision 1
Value 99.6703343472 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 99.6703343472 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:00 · source revision unspecified |
| 2005 | ≈ 98.17
Exact value98.1715141146 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125924 · revision 1
Value 98.1715141146 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 98.1715141146 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:00 · source revision unspecified |
| 2006 | ≈ 64.52
Exact value64.5190542439 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125923 · revision 1
Value 64.5190542439 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 64.5190542439 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:00 · source revision unspecified |
| 2007 | ≈ 65.35
Exact value65.3543222853 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125922 · revision 1
Value 65.3543222853 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 65.3543222853 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:00 · source revision unspecified |
| 2008 | ≈ 69.51
Exact value69.5142256111 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125921 · revision 1
Value 69.5142256111 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 69.5142256111 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:00 · source revision unspecified |
| 2009 | ≈ 71.59
Exact value71.5947385282 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125920 · revision 1
Value 71.5947385282 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 71.5947385282 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:00 · source revision unspecified |
| 2010 | ≈ 75.38
Exact value75.3778157917 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125919 · revision 1
Value 75.3778157917 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 75.3778157917 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:00 · source revision unspecified |
| 2011 | ≈ 86.30
Exact value86.2954538550 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125918 · revision 1
Value 86.2954538550 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 86.2954538550 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:00 · source revision unspecified |
| 2012 | ≈ 93.17
Exact value93.1680351287 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125917 · revision 1
Value 93.1680351287 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 93.1680351287 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:00 · source revision unspecified |
| 2013 | ≈ 60.76
Exact value60.7593219029 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125916 · revision 1
Value 60.7593219029 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 60.7593219029 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:00 · source revision unspecified |
| 2014 | ≈ 63.84
Exact value63.8365624431 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125915 · revision 1
Value 63.8365624431 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 63.8365624431 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:00 · source revision unspecified |
| 2015 | ≈ 76.52
Exact value76.5212709243 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125914 · revision 1
Value 76.5212709243 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 76.5212709243 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:00 · source revision unspecified |
| 2016 | ≈ 67.88
Exact value67.8769994446 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125913 · revision 1
Value 67.8769994446 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 67.8769994446 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:00 · source revision unspecified |
| 2017 | ≈ 70.55
Exact value70.5483652904 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125912 · revision 1
Value 70.5483652904 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 70.5483652904 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:00 · source revision unspecified |
| 2018 | ≈ 67.96
Exact value67.9585174645 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125911 · revision 1
Value 67.9585174645 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 67.9585174645 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:00 · source revision unspecified |
| 2019 | ≈ 76.82
Exact value76.8248027322 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125910 · revision 1
Value 76.8248027322 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 76.8248027322 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:00 · source revision unspecified |
| 2020 | ≈ 66.58
Exact value66.5754987162 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125909 · revision 1
Value 66.5754987162 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 66.5754987162 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:00 · source revision unspecified |
| 2021 | ≈ 62.71
Exact value62.7078309128 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125908 · revision 1
Value 62.7078309128 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 62.7078309128 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:00 · source revision unspecified |
| 2022 | ≈ 70.12
Exact value70.1154557938 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125907 · revision 1
Value 70.1154557938 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 70.1154557938 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:00 · source revision unspecified |
| 2023 | ≈ 64.39
Exact value64.3878615301 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125906 · revision 1
Value 64.3878615301 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 64.3878615301 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:00 · source revision unspecified |
| 2024 | ≈ 68.97
Exact value68.9668717609 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125905 · revision 1
Value 68.9668717609 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 68.9668717609 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:00 · source revision unspecified |
| 2025 | Unavailable percent | missing | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125904 · revision 1
Value Missing · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: Missing · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:20:00 · source revision unspecified |
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