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Trade share of GDP

Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons.

TRADE_GDP_SHARE · raw · annual · percent

Trade openness

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Trade share of GDP

Trade openness

Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons.

Data and evidence

Trade share of GDP

Estonia

Values and evidence for Estonia. Unavailable values are gaps, not zero.
Period	Value	Status	Provenance & calculation
1990	Unavailable percent	missing	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125651 · revision 1 Value Missing · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: Missing · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
1991	Unavailable percent	missing	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125650 · revision 1 Value Missing · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: Missing · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
1992	Unavailable percent	missing	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125649 · revision 1 Value Missing · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: Missing · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
1993	≈ 132.13 Exact value 132.1263727315 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125648 · revision 1 Value 132.1263727315 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 132.1263727315 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
1994	≈ 148.14 Exact value 148.1430694238 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125647 · revision 1 Value 148.1430694238 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 148.1430694238 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
1995	≈ 139.09 Exact value 139.0874736777 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125646 · revision 1 Value 139.0874736777 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 139.0874736777 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
1996	≈ 132.98 Exact value 132.9774427509 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125645 · revision 1 Value 132.9774427509 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 132.9774427509 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
1997	≈ 151.05 Exact value 151.0513443904 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125644 · revision 1 Value 151.0513443904 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 151.0513443904 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
1998	≈ 156.84 Exact value 156.8382358275 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125643 · revision 1 Value 156.8382358275 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 156.8382358275 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
1999	≈ 144.12 Exact value 144.1164535929 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125642 · revision 1 Value 144.1164535929 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 144.1164535929 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2000	≈ 126.50 Exact value 126.4956263687 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125641 · revision 1 Value 126.4956263687 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 126.4956263687 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2001	≈ 126.55 Exact value 126.5466400673 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125640 · revision 1 Value 126.5466400673 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 126.5466400673 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2002	≈ 123.28 Exact value 123.2823453876 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125639 · revision 1 Value 123.2823453876 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 123.2823453876 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2003	≈ 122.74 Exact value 122.7447728078 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125638 · revision 1 Value 122.7447728078 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 122.7447728078 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2004	≈ 129.95 Exact value 129.9495000777 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125637 · revision 1 Value 129.9495000777 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 129.9495000777 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2005	≈ 135.91 Exact value 135.9127921151 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125636 · revision 1 Value 135.9127921151 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 135.9127921151 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2006	≈ 136.62 Exact value 136.6207376626 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125635 · revision 1 Value 136.6207376626 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 136.6207376626 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2007	≈ 133.98 Exact value 133.9808292358 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125634 · revision 1 Value 133.9808292358 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 133.9808292358 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2008	≈ 136.68 Exact value 136.6819881578 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125633 · revision 1 Value 136.6819881578 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 136.6819881578 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2009	≈ 116.76 Exact value 116.7590798598 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125632 · revision 1 Value 116.7590798598 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 116.7590798598 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2010	≈ 143.67 Exact value 143.6717622570 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125631 · revision 1 Value 143.6717622570 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 143.6717622570 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2011	≈ 166.75 Exact value 166.7460724339 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125630 · revision 1 Value 166.7460724339 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 166.7460724339 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2012	≈ 169.16 Exact value 169.1560677739 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125629 · revision 1 Value 169.1560677739 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 169.1560677739 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2013	≈ 164.60 Exact value 164.6016321569 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125628 · revision 1 Value 164.6016321569 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 164.6016321569 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2014	≈ 157.95 Exact value 157.9539448422 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125627 · revision 1 Value 157.9539448422 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 157.9539448422 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2015	≈ 148.51 Exact value 148.5071571236 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125626 · revision 1 Value 148.5071571236 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 148.5071571236 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2016	≈ 147.75 Exact value 147.7462327097 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125625 · revision 1 Value 147.7462327097 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 147.7462327097 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2017	≈ 144.64 Exact value 144.6356509441 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125624 · revision 1 Value 144.6356509441 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 144.6356509441 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2018	≈ 143.49 Exact value 143.4852248647 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125623 · revision 1 Value 143.4852248647 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 143.4852248647 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2019	≈ 140.35 Exact value 140.3521479985 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125622 · revision 1 Value 140.3521479985 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 140.3521479985 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2020	≈ 137.39 Exact value 137.3926412838 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125621 · revision 1 Value 137.3926412838 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 137.3926412838 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2021	≈ 160.47 Exact value 160.4719223059 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125620 · revision 1 Value 160.4719223059 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 160.4719223059 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2022	≈ 175.69 Exact value 175.6871195052 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125619 · revision 1 Value 175.6871195052 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 175.6871195052 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2023	≈ 154.59 Exact value 154.5926171111 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125618 · revision 1 Value 154.5926171111 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 154.5926171111 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2024	≈ 151.04 Exact value 151.0377024105 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125617 · revision 1 Value 151.0377024105 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 151.0377024105 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2025	≈ 155.76 Exact value 155.7599166456 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125616 · revision 1 Value 155.7599166456 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 155.7599166456 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified

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