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Trade share of GDP

Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons.

TRADE_GDP_SHARE · raw · annual · percent

Trade openness

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Trade share of GDP

Trade openness

Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons.

Data and evidence

Trade share of GDP

Egypt

Values and evidence for Egypt. Unavailable values are gaps, not zero.
Period	Value	Status	Provenance & calculation
1990	≈ 52.92 Exact value 52.9227557411 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125579 · revision 1 Value 52.9227557411 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 52.9227557411 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
1991	≈ 62.84 Exact value 62.8444444444 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125578 · revision 1 Value 62.8444444444 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 62.8444444444 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
1992	≈ 59.31 Exact value 59.3098490295 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125577 · revision 1 Value 59.3098490295 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 59.3098490295 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
1993	≈ 55.93 Exact value 55.9278350515 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125576 · revision 1 Value 55.9278350515 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 55.9278350515 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
1994	≈ 50.63 Exact value 50.6285714286 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125575 · revision 1 Value 50.6285714286 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 50.6285714286 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
1995	≈ 50.25 Exact value 50.2450980392 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125574 · revision 1 Value 50.2450980392 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 50.2450980392 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
1996	≈ 46.95 Exact value 46.9485614647 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125573 · revision 1 Value 46.9485614647 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 46.9485614647 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
1997	≈ 43.74 Exact value 43.7382474615 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125572 · revision 1 Value 43.7382474615 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 43.7382474615 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
1998	≈ 41.93 Exact value 41.9276270007 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125571 · revision 1 Value 41.9276270007 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 41.9276270007 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
1999	≈ 38.36 Exact value 38.3615084525 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125570 · revision 1 Value 38.3615084525 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 38.3615084525 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2000	≈ 39.02 Exact value 39.0179359012 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125569 · revision 1 Value 39.0179359012 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 39.0179359012 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2001	≈ 39.81 Exact value 39.8104265403 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125568 · revision 1 Value 39.8104265403 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 39.8104265403 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2002	≈ 40.99 Exact value 40.9870678279 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125567 · revision 1 Value 40.9870678279 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 40.9870678279 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2003	≈ 46.18 Exact value 46.1796407186 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125566 · revision 1 Value 46.1796407186 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 46.1796407186 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2004	≈ 57.82 Exact value 57.8199052133 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125565 · revision 1 Value 57.8199052133 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 57.8199052133 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2005	≈ 62.95 Exact value 62.9526462396 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125564 · revision 1 Value 62.9526462396 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 62.9526462396 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2006	≈ 61.52 Exact value 61.5185365064 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125563 · revision 1 Value 61.5185365064 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 61.5185365064 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2007	≈ 65.08 Exact value 65.0778732546 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125562 · revision 1 Value 65.0778732546 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 65.0778732546 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2008	≈ 71.68 Exact value 71.6806253490 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125561 · revision 1 Value 71.6806253490 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 71.6806253490 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2009	≈ 56.55 Exact value 56.5534446363 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125560 · revision 1 Value 56.5534446363 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 56.5534446363 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2010	≈ 47.94 Exact value 47.9363500746 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125559 · revision 1 Value 47.9363500746 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 47.9363500746 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2011	≈ 45.26 Exact value 45.2556341624 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125558 · revision 1 Value 45.2556341624 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 45.2556341624 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2012	≈ 40.71 Exact value 40.7117692721 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125557 · revision 1 Value 40.7117692721 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 40.7117692721 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2013	≈ 40.37 Exact value 40.3730380563 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125556 · revision 1 Value 40.3730380563 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 40.3730380563 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2014	≈ 36.92 Exact value 36.9201877934 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125555 · revision 1 Value 36.9201877934 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 36.9201877934 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2015	≈ 34.85 Exact value 34.8459429600 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125554 · revision 1 Value 34.8459429600 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 34.8459429600 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2016	≈ 30.25 Exact value 30.2465490515 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125553 · revision 1 Value 30.2465490515 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 30.2465490515 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2017	≈ 42.83 Exact value 42.8321343582 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125552 · revision 1 Value 42.8321343582 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 42.8321343582 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2018	≈ 45.91 Exact value 45.9110196734 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125551 · revision 1 Value 45.9110196734 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 45.9110196734 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2019	≈ 41.12 Exact value 41.1240171551 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125550 · revision 1 Value 41.1240171551 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 41.1240171551 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2020	≈ 32.13 Exact value 32.1262555668 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125549 · revision 1 Value 32.1262555668 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 32.1262555668 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2021	≈ 29.86 Exact value 29.8569734808 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125548 · revision 1 Value 29.8569734808 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 29.8569734808 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2022	≈ 36.98 Exact value 36.9831048773 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125547 · revision 1 Value 36.9831048773 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 36.9831048773 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2023	≈ 40.45 Exact value 40.4504007720 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125546 · revision 1 Value 40.4504007720 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 40.4504007720 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2024	≈ 39.60 Exact value 39.6007520874 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125545 · revision 1 Value 39.6007520874 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 39.6007520874 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified
2025	≈ 51.33 Exact value 51.3343478788 percent	available	Inspect evidence World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #125544 · revision 1 Value 51.3343478788 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source reference Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision history Revision 1: 51.3343478788 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:59 · source revision unspecified

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