Trade share of GDP
Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons.
TRADE_GDP_SHARE · raw · annual · percent
Trade openness
Trade share of GDP
Trade openness
Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons.
Data and evidence
Trade share of GDP
Costa Rica
| Period | Value | Status | Provenance & calculation |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | ≈ 75.29
Exact value75.2851641940 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #124895 · revision 1
Value 75.2851641940 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 75.2851641940 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:56 · source revision unspecified |
| 1991 | ≈ 71.44
Exact value71.4396654590 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #124894 · revision 1
Value 71.4396654590 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 71.4396654590 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:56 · source revision unspecified |
| 1992 | ≈ 76.10
Exact value76.0962304692 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #124893 · revision 1
Value 76.0962304692 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 76.0962304692 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:56 · source revision unspecified |
| 1993 | ≈ 79.35
Exact value79.3523385430 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #124892 · revision 1
Value 79.3523385430 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 79.3523385430 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:56 · source revision unspecified |
| 1994 | ≈ 78.00
Exact value77.9973064577 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #124891 · revision 1
Value 77.9973064577 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 77.9973064577 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:56 · source revision unspecified |
| 1995 | ≈ 79.77
Exact value79.7743735897 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #124890 · revision 1
Value 79.7743735897 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 79.7743735897 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:56 · source revision unspecified |
| 1996 | ≈ 84.06
Exact value84.0571579902 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #124889 · revision 1
Value 84.0571579902 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 84.0571579902 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:56 · source revision unspecified |
| 1997 | ≈ 87.61
Exact value87.6131965013 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #124888 · revision 1
Value 87.6131965013 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 87.6131965013 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:56 · source revision unspecified |
| 1998 | ≈ 92.04
Exact value92.0380202178 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #124887 · revision 1
Value 92.0380202178 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 92.0380202178 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:56 · source revision unspecified |
| 1999 | ≈ 87.54
Exact value87.5386136419 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #124886 · revision 1
Value 87.5386136419 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 87.5386136419 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:56 · source revision unspecified |
| 2000 | ≈ 86.52
Exact value86.5249233826 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #124885 · revision 1
Value 86.5249233826 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 86.5249233826 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:56 · source revision unspecified |
| 2001 | ≈ 80.85
Exact value80.8527575070 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #124884 · revision 1
Value 80.8527575070 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 80.8527575070 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:56 · source revision unspecified |
| 2002 | ≈ 80.41
Exact value80.4139436754 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #124883 · revision 1
Value 80.4139436754 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 80.4139436754 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:56 · source revision unspecified |
| 2003 | ≈ 83.33
Exact value83.3277075503 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #124882 · revision 1
Value 83.3277075503 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 83.3277075503 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:56 · source revision unspecified |
| 2004 | ≈ 85.26
Exact value85.2564775040 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #124881 · revision 1
Value 85.2564775040 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 85.2564775040 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:56 · source revision unspecified |
| 2005 | ≈ 89.22
Exact value89.2226646400 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #124880 · revision 1
Value 89.2226646400 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 89.2226646400 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:56 · source revision unspecified |
| 2006 | ≈ 89.81
Exact value89.8145543221 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #124879 · revision 1
Value 89.8145543221 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 89.8145543221 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:56 · source revision unspecified |
| 2007 | ≈ 86.46
Exact value86.4565956114 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #124878 · revision 1
Value 86.4565956114 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 86.4565956114 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:56 · source revision unspecified |
| 2008 | ≈ 86.40
Exact value86.4015124905 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #124877 · revision 1
Value 86.4015124905 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 86.4015124905 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:55 · source revision unspecified |
| 2009 | ≈ 69.76
Exact value69.7593172897 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #124876 · revision 1
Value 69.7593172897 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 69.7593172897 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:55 · source revision unspecified |
| 2010 | ≈ 67.51
Exact value67.5120894037 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #124875 · revision 1
Value 67.5120894037 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 67.5120894037 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:55 · source revision unspecified |
| 2011 | ≈ 68.64
Exact value68.6391459050 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #124874 · revision 1
Value 68.6391459050 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 68.6391459050 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:55 · source revision unspecified |
| 2012 | ≈ 67.05
Exact value67.0485391394 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #124873 · revision 1
Value 67.0485391394 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 67.0485391394 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:55 · source revision unspecified |
| 2013 | ≈ 64.07
Exact value64.0664108163 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #124872 · revision 1
Value 64.0664108163 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 64.0664108163 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:55 · source revision unspecified |
| 2014 | ≈ 65.19
Exact value65.1912422181 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #124871 · revision 1
Value 65.1912422181 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 65.1912422181 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:55 · source revision unspecified |
| 2015 | ≈ 60.75
Exact value60.7535621475 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #124870 · revision 1
Value 60.7535621475 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 60.7535621475 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:55 · source revision unspecified |
| 2016 | ≈ 62.18
Exact value62.1784782931 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #124869 · revision 1
Value 62.1784782931 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 62.1784782931 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:55 · source revision unspecified |
| 2017 | ≈ 65.07
Exact value65.0719536997 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #124868 · revision 1
Value 65.0719536997 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 65.0719536997 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:55 · source revision unspecified |
| 2018 | ≈ 66.79
Exact value66.7874137888 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #124867 · revision 1
Value 66.7874137888 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 66.7874137888 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:55 · source revision unspecified |
| 2019 | ≈ 65.42
Exact value65.4194732487 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #124866 · revision 1
Value 65.4194732487 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 65.4194732487 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:55 · source revision unspecified |
| 2020 | ≈ 59.75
Exact value59.7463550719 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #124865 · revision 1
Value 59.7463550719 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 59.7463550719 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:55 · source revision unspecified |
| 2021 | ≈ 70.10
Exact value70.1036933059 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #124864 · revision 1
Value 70.1036933059 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 70.1036933059 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:55 · source revision unspecified |
| 2022 | ≈ 79.05
Exact value79.0523903154 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #124863 · revision 1
Value 79.0523903154 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 79.0523903154 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:55 · source revision unspecified |
| 2023 | ≈ 71.44
Exact value71.4380310341 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #124862 · revision 1
Value 71.4380310341 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 71.4380310341 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:55 · source revision unspecified |
| 2024 | ≈ 69.85
Exact value69.8533786395 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #124861 · revision 1
Value 69.8533786395 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 69.8533786395 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:55 · source revision unspecified |
| 2025 | ≈ 71.49
Exact value71.4919046503 | available | Inspect evidence
World Bank — World Development Indicators · observation #124860 · revision 1
Value 71.4919046503 · reported · Published Unknown · Retrieved 2026-10-17 Source referenceSum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP. This measures trade openness, but country size, geography and production structure strongly affect comparisons. Provider world_bank · indicator NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset 2 · reported Dataset updated 2026-10-08 (not observation publication date) Revision historyRevision 1: 71.4919046503 · Initial observation · 2026-10-17 05:19:55 · source revision unspecified |
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